AMX-30: 16 France: Norway: Leopard 2A4NO: 52 (36 operational) Germany: 52 Leopard 2A4NLs were acquired from the Netherlands in 2001. Canada received 127 Leopard 1 C1 tanks in 1978-1979 to replace the Centurion tank. [106] However, in April 1969, production was again reduced to ten per month. It is also taller, at 2.53 versus 2.38 m for the AMX-40, mostly due to the new massive, towering FCS thermal camera. Spain also procured 10 AMX-30Ds and 18 AMX-30Rs. Main battle tank of the Federal Republic of Germany. : https://youtu.be/j3EsjEQ1pD8Video & Equipment list: http://bit.ly/skill4ltuAny insults toward. The vehicle turned out to have maneuverability, engine power, and effective anti-tank engagement distance superior to all other vehicles except the Leopard 1. So of these two ideologies, which was more effective? [38] The turret has a maximum armour thickness of 50 millimetres (2.0in), the armour sloped at 70 degrees on the front plate and 23 degrees on the side, offering protection against 20-millimetre (0.79in) armour piercing projectiles. This made Germany lose much interest in a common tank project also. Scan and use the terrain to your advantage. The first few Leopards were designated Leopard 1A1 and continued all the way to Leopard 1A6 as it incorporates new technology such as sights, gun, radios, armour, or even small upgrades or redesigns on some parts. [27], De Gaulle decided that France, though formally remaining a member, would no longer participate in the NATO military organization. Started by Soldier360, Apr 30 2012 - 23:27. Developed in 1966. the first leopard 1s arrived in Australia in 1976 and served with the 1st Armoured Regiment. AMX 30; VIII AMX 50 100; VIII AMX M4 49; VIII Somua SM; VIII AMX AC 48; VIII AMX CDA 105; VIII P.44 Pantera; VIII TVP . [13] The prospect of delivering many thousands of these to the Germans induced the French to adopt the idea and plan to create light tank "Type 67" armoured divisions, for which the AMX-13/105 was specially designed. [9][12] In 1951 it was decided to turn the program into a heavy tank project with an even larger 120-millimetre (4.7in) tank gun; though three prototypes were built, this too was abandoned in 1956, mainly due to a failure to design a powerful enough engine. The turret enables the gun to have an elevation of up to 66 degrees, and allows it to traverse a full 360 degrees. Work on the AMX-30D began in 1966, as the French Army researched developing a recovery vehicle to be issued to units receiving the AMX-30 tank. [7], With the demise of the 100-millimeter (3.9in) AMX 50 program in 1951, France temporarily officially abandoned the thought of producing a medium tank. # LIBRONS . In diesem Video mchte ich mit euch den AMX 30B mit dem Leopard 1 vergleichen. In 1970 the prototypes were shown to journalists and participated in a military . American top rank tanks like the M103, M47 or M60 are harder to take out. [58][116], In 1969, the Greek military junta agreed to procure a total of 190 AMX-30s and 14 AMX-30Ds, making Greece the first foreign nation to purchase the French tank. The turret mantlet has varying thicknesses ranging from 45 - 200 mm. [2] While 600 were planned, only 60 were ultimately produced by 1950. [111] The last 35 new battle tanks were in 1989 ordered by Cyprus and the last new variant vehicles, a batch of twenty GCTs, in 1994 by France. By the end of production, 3,571 units of AMX-30s and its variants had been manufactured. The Leopard 1 is also one of the stars of Tankfest 2022 and will show off . The vehicle in its various modernized forms is still operated by third parties such as , Brazil, Turkey, and Greece. )[96] Developed to defend against low-altitude attacks, the system included two Hispano-Suiza 30-millimeter (1.2in) 831 A automatic guns, coupled to an Oeil-noir fire control system. During the development of the Leopard 1 among all combat characteristics preference was given to firepower and mobility. The first prototypes were built in 1965 at the Krauss-Maffei factory. In 1976, Denmark acquired 120 Leopard 1A3 tanks. whatheck0_0 4 yr. ago Leopard 1 was better. DM512; HESH (High-Explosive Squash-Head) works very differently than other shell types. In 1979, due to issues caused by the transmission, the French Army began to modernize its fleet of tanks to AMX-30B2 standards, which included a new transmission, an improved engine and the introduction of a new OFL 105 F1 fin-stabilized kinetic energy penetrator. In 1956, the French government entered a cooperative development program with West Germany and Italy in an effort to design a standardized tank. The majority of Russian rank V tanks (IS-3, IS-4M, T-10M, T-54s, SU-122-54, T-62 or ZSU-57-2) gunners are disabled by penetrating the right side of the turret or hull, if they are faced towards you. 6; X Super Conqueror; X FV215b 183; X FV4005; X FV217 Badger; . [142] The following day, the 4e Dragons moved on to their next objective, "Chambord", where they reported destroying ten tanks, three BMPs, fifteen trucks and five mortars with the assistance of USAF A-10s, and capturing numerous prisoners. It is thickest near the centre in contrast to the borders where it is the thinnest. The Leopard's worst nemesis are the ZSU-57-2, the PT-76-57 and the IT-1. just now It is bad for the same reason the centurion ax is bad. Always have that in mind when positioning yourself against the enemy - and don't forget that you don't have to stack all of your ammunition racks to their maximum capacity! The AMX-30D has a maximum on-road velocity of 60 kilometers per hour (37mph) and a maximum road range of 500 kilometers (310mi). Destroying (only black damage status counts, red damage does not prevent from firing ATGM) the rocket mount/cannon barrel forces the IT-1 to repair for a whole 27 seconds (maxed out + expert crew). The vehicle also has a 80-meter (87yd) heavy towing cable, while an auxiliary winch has another 120-meter (130yd) towing cable, able to tow up to 20 metric tons (22 short tons) when working over the front of the AMX-30D. This version also came devoid of the pressurized air filtering system, and moved the smaller 7.62-millimeter (0.300in) machine gun into the coaxial position and the larger 12.7-millimeter (0.50in) M2 to the turret roof. [131] Although Saudi Arabia planned to procure more M1 tanks, it was unable to do so for financial reasons and the AMX-30 has still not been retired. [98] The missile itself weighs 2.4 metric tons (2.6 short tons) and is 7.6 meters (8.3yd) long. Leopard 2A4M CAN Canada Leopard C2 Canada Jaguar China / USA VT4 China MBT-3000 China VT2 China Type 99G China . These American tanks did not fit the tactical concepts Germany had developed at great expense during the Second World War, so a new design was sought which would integrate this knowledge and also rebuild the German armaments industry. [110] The French Army also accepted a large number of variants, including 195 self-propelled howitzers, 44 AMX-30 Pluton tactical nuclear missile launchers, 183 AMX-30Rs, 134 AMX-30Ds and 48 engineer vehicles (AMX-30EBG). Although ultimately none were ordered for France, in 1975 Saudi Arabia ordered an improved version (53 units,) denominated the AMX-30SA (first known as the AMX-30 DCA, for "dfense contre avion". The vehicle carries 42 rounds of ammunition, with combustible cartridge cases. [45] In a series of corporate mergers under state guidance, most of these firms would eventually be concentrated into GIAT. The oscillating turret consisted of two parts, one of which was mounted on the trunnions of the lower part, attached to the turret ring. This ammunition is able to penetrate 150mm of armor angled at 30 degrees from horizontal at 5km. Each country began to build its own national tank the Leopard in Germany, the AMX-30 in France. Finally, the tank received new tungsten penetrator APFSDS high-velocity ammunition in 1981. [2] During the occupation, the French had secretly worked on an armour program that was, in 1944, taken over by the state workshop Atelier de Construction de Rueil (ARL), resulting in the design and production of the ARL 44, which began production in 1946. War Thunder The AMX 10RC simp3s.net. Venezuelan AMX-30s received new fuel tanks, increasing the tank's road range to 720 kilometers (450mi), while firepower was improved through the adoption of a modern Lansadot MkI fire control system and Ballistic computer from Elbit Systems. Det er den frste kampvogn som Vesttyskland udviklede og producerede efter 2. verdenskrig. Total production of the AMX-30 and variants totaled 3,571 units. They were controlled by an analogue computer, receiving information from a Doppler radar, which could be folded into an armoured box when not in use to protect from damage. Other than the different variants, the Leopard 1 was also extensively modified or made into derivatives in roles such as anti-aircraft guns, armour recovery vehicles, bridge layers, and such. [140], In 2015, Saudi Arabia's AMX-30s and M1 Abrams tanks deployed along the border with Yemen. Danmark fik de frste af slagsen i februar 1976. The AMX-30 (1972) is a rank V French medium tank with a battle rating of 7.7 (AB/RB/SB). Not a chance Make a kill? [51] The tank's weight is distributed over five double, aluminum-alloy, rubber-tyred road wheels on either side, propelled on 570-millimeter (22in) wide tracks. The AMX-30 is a similar tank to its younger counterpart, the AMX-30 (1972), with the 20 mm coaxial autocannon replaced by a 12.7 mm heavy machinegun, still able to deal with lightly armoured targets such as SPAA, but doesn't deal the extra punch of an autocannon. Between 1979 and 1981, Saudi Arabia also received 52 AMX-30SAs and later 50 AMX-30C1 Shanine-2s delivered in two batches, between 1980 and 1989. Both the hull and the turret are welded with cold steel RHA. 2 (. In the coming years, the AMX-30 would be exported to Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Cyprus and Chile. It's often a good idea to clear bushes and fences with your machine guns quickly before taking a shot. [9] Of the three contractors, Renault withdrew from the program, while in early 1946 the French government selected AMX and SOMUA to continue the development. The commander was also given an optical full-field coincidence range finder. [100], The Roland includes a rectangular superstructure, taller than that of both the AMX-30D and the Pluton, which houses the radar system and mounts two launching tubes on either side, with an autoloading system feeding from an eight missile reserve inside the superstructure. The bridge has a width of 3.1 meters (3.4yd), but can be increased to 3.95 meters (4.32yd) through the use of appliqu panels. The main strengths of the Leopard I are its high mobility and the above-average rate of fire of the main cannon. AMX-30 with stock HEAT and coax 20mm and nerfed movility is superior and the Italians have the same gun and ammunition in 7.3 but germany op reeeeeeeeeee. [41], One of the unique features of the AMX-30 was the Obus Charge Creuse de 105mm Modle F1 (Obus G) HEAT projectile and its main gun,[37] the Modle F1, a monoblock steel 105-millimeter (4.1in) cannon. [15][24] Work on the German prototypes was carried out by two teams, including Team A composed of Porsche, Maschinenbau Kiel, Luther & Jordan and Jung-Jungenthal . The AMX-30 is a main battle tank designed by Ateliers de construction d'Issy-les-Moulineaux (AMX, then GIAT) and first delivered to the French Army in August 1966. Author: Lon Nordeen Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing ISBN: 1849082960 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 82. Although the occupation of France during World War II temporarily interrupted French development of armoured fighting vehicles, clandestine research allowed the French to quickly recover lost ground after its liberation in mid-1944. You are actually able to hit things on the move or snapshotting and that is something the Leo just can't do at the moment. This disposition gave the French commander greater autonomy, and also lessened the likelihood of encountering Iraqi T-72s, which were superior both to the AMX-10RCs and the AMX-30B2s. AMX-30 VS Leopard 1. [7] Although the design borrowed from German tanks, including the Maybach 1,000 horsepower (750kW) engine, based on an earlier model, and the torsion bar sprung road wheels, the AMX 50 also included a number of unique features. Take into consideration the moderate vehicle height, which allows you to go turret down in certain locations, allowing you to safely use your commander's binoculars to locate targets. [15] Though the other FINABEL nations did not formally participate,[15] the type was called Europa-Panzer to indicate its common European nature, and experts from all countries were involved in the design process. The Leopard 1 saw service in the armies of more than 10 countries. Like all high-explosive shells, the fuse is very sensitive and can be set-off by most objects e.g. As a result, virtually anything, such as trees or even a fence, will set it off prematurely, so you cannot fire through obstructions with this kind of round. Main armament: 125 mm 2A46M/2A46M-5 smoothbore gun: 1 105 mm Royal Ordnance L7A3 L/52 rifled gun: Engine: The AMX-30E (E stands for Espaa, Spanish for Spain) is a Spanish main battle tank based on France's AMX-30.Although originally the Spanish government sought to procure the German Leopard 1, the AMX-30 was ultimately awarded the contract due to its lower price and the ability to manufacture it in Spain. Privacy Policy. Furthermore, Norway is planning on upgrading 38 tanks to modern standards in the future. [40] Further protection is offered by a nuclear, biological and chemical protection suit, including a ventilation system. Salut tous les amis,on revient nos origines sur World of Tanks aprs quasiment 2 ans sans aucune vido sur ce jeu. [23] In July 1963, the defence committee of the German Bundesrat decided to procure a purely national tank. It was preceded by two post-war French medium tank designs. The lack of focus on the armour was because of the belief that no matter how much armour a tank can have, it will eventually fall obsolete to the advent of newer anti-tank weapons such as the HEAT rounds, which was becoming stronger and stronger by the years. That's kind of the point in lowering the T-55AM though, stuff like the Leopard A1A1, OF-40 MTCA (back then), AMX-30 SUPER, etc., were all 8.7 and were notably superior to the T-55AM. These both have particularly high rates of fire, and can be used as a deterrent for close air support as well as clearing light obstacles and crew in open-top vehicles. AltProto AMX 30 Legend of the Hunter 2021 Fictional Revenant AMX 13 90 Bonus code (Canceled Halloween Event 2019) Fictional Hornet AMX 13 90 Mirny-13 2020 Non-historical Marengo Bat.-Chtillon 25 t AP Unknown Historical [13], In 1956, the WEU defence workgroup FINBEL (named after France, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg), founded in 1953 and consisting of representatives of the various General Staffs,[14] drafted a set of specifications for a new medium tank to eventually replace their American and British tanks. The warhead, containing 780gram hexolite,[45] could penetrate up to 400 millimeters (16in) of steel armour and was effective against tanks at up to 3,000 meters (3,300yd). Sometimes it can be wise to take less ammunition with you, as it will increase your survivability when taking hits - especially with the Leopard. [3] The tank was powered by a Maybach HL-230 575 horsepower (429kW) engine, and armed with a 90-millimetre (3.5in) tank gun. Five vehicles of a pre-series were completed by 1977 and then evaluated, prompting the order of 183 vehicles that same year. Leopard 2A5 - The Leopard 2A5 is a dangerous opponent, with a small gun mantlet weak spot and impenetrable turret cheeks. This allowed the projectile to be spin-stabilized, and therefore more accurate than a normal fin-stabilized HEAT round, while the inner shell did not spin, allowing the warhead to work at maximum efficiency. DM12; HEATFS (High-Explosive Anti Tank Fin-Stabilised): Knowledge of potential opponents vehicle layouts can be very handy - as you now have a round at your disposal that can penetrate essentially any vehicle's armour frontally. The suspension was improved by adopting new torsion bars and shocks, which increased the vertical deflection range of the road wheels,[62] thereby improving the tank's off-road mobility. Leopard 1 vs. T-62A. The design stressed mobility as the main focus, while firepower comes next and armour was relegated to minimum priority. However, ensure you are aware of your surroundings and have a fall-back option: getting caught off guard on the back of a hill with nowhere to back off to and with no real support is a death sentence. Qatari AMX-30s saw action against Iraqi forces at the Battle of Khafji. In contrast to the AMX-50, the AMX-30 was issued a conventional turret, because it was found that it was more difficult to seal oscillating turrets from radioactive dust and against water when the tank was submerged. Rechercher. [12] In 1969, a special diving and evacuation training vehicle, without engine or tracks, was created and nicknamed the AMX 30 Gloutte (from the French faire glouglou, "gurgle"); it could be quickly be lowered by winch into a reservoir and was equipped with an escape tube. Protection, instead, was provided by the speed and the compact dimensions of the vehicle, including a height of 2.28 metres. My next concern is how does the B2 compare to the A1A1? In 1970 the prototypes were shown to journalists and participated in a military parade. 20112023 Gaijin Games Kft. Denmark no longer uses Leopard 1 tanks as an MBT (replaced by leopard 2), but still uses an armoured recovery vehicle variant. The first prototypes were built in 1965 at the Krauss-Maffei factory. You are able to take out enemies on any distance since the HEAT round does not lose penetration effectiveness with distance - very handy on big scaled maps like Kursk. AMX-30 (10 votes [24.39%]) Percentage of vote: 24.39%. The production version of the AMX-30B weighed 36 metric tons (40 short tons), and sacrificed protection for increased mobility. The armor of the vehicle was quite thin, but it was decided that technological advances in anti-tank shells had essentially rendered armor obsolete: survivability would depend on mobility and firepower. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. [90] The driver's visibility is aided by the inclusion of three M-223 episcopes. This transmission was heavily influenced by that of the German Panther tank and was based on a project which had begun in 1938. [28] The French government decided that it could not procure a new tank until 1965,[30] while the Germans refused to adopt the Franco-German 105-millimeter (4.1in) tank gun, in lieu of the British Royal Ordnance L7, of which they had already ordered 1,500 in the autumn of 1962,[27][31] their plan having failed for Rheinmetall to produce in Germany a common type of munition of sufficient quality. Production was set up at Krauss-Maffei of Munich from early 1964 onward, with deliveries of the first batch between September, 1965 . [60] Improvements to the COTAC APX M-508 fire control system included the installation of a laser rangefinder and a low-light TV (LLTV). The vehicle turned out to have maneuverability, engine power, and effective anti-tank engagement distance superior to all other vehicles except the Leopard 1. will not harm crew members/modules at all. A single prototype was made and were publicly unveiled and tested in Saudi Arabia. The Leopard 1 saw service in the armies of more than 10 countries. [140] The Daguet Division was positioned to the West of the Coalition forces, to protect the left flank of the U.S. XVIII Airborne Corps. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. AMX 30 vs Leo 1 All Ground Anyone else found they can't go back to the Leo 1 after playing the AMX 30? Both Spain and Venezuela later began extensive modernization programs to extend the life of their vehicles and to bring their tanks up to more modern standards. The attitude of tank designer at that time is to give tank the best fire power possible and screw the armour, they will . Frontally, the angle of the hull can bounce shots once in a while, but you're better off not to rely on this. These did not include gun stabilization from 1971, and from 1972[55] replacing the original coaxial heavy machine gun with a dual purpose 20-millimeter (0.79in) autocannon against light armour and helicopters, with the ability to depress to 8 degrees and elevate to 40 degrees. It was introduced in Update 1.75 "La Rsistance" . The transmission was one of the AMX-30's major faults and caused a variety of mechanical problems, including that the driver would have to manually change gears at specific times, even if the tank was moving over rough terrain. [10] AMX's first prototype was armed with a 90-millimeter (3.5in) cannon, although a second prototype was fitted with a larger 100-millimetre (3.9in) gun in July 1950[9] Although it was intended to put the AMX 50 into production as the standard medium tank of the Western European Union,[7] financial reasons and the arrival of military aid from the United States in the form of 856 M47 Patton tanks[11] caused the original program to be abandoned. Later, due to the German engineers' changing perspective on the significance of tank defenses in modern combat, a number of steps were taken to increase it. Chile used to operate 202 Leopard 1V, but sold some and currently have 120 in service. Besides the diesel engines, they had changed hull and turret casts and different gun mantlets; the latter would again be changed in the production vehicles. In the initial stages of development, France and West Germany, interested in this tank design, worked on it from 1957 to build a common tank and the project was designated the Europa-Panzer. Its hull and suspension were similar to that of the German Panther tank, which had been used by the French Army in the immediate post-war. This, of course, requires knowledge about the vehicles you may face - so be sure to use the game's X-Ray view in the hangar and analyse your potential foes for their weak spots! Compare this entry against any other in our database) ARMAMENT [+] The crane can lift up the 3.29 metric tons (3.63 short tons) power pack and the 10 metric tons (11 short tons) turret. Ariete. The French believed that it would have required too much armour to protect against the latest anti-tank threats, thereby reducing the tank's maneuverability. Greece also had Leopard 1s and is the largest user of it, with over 500 units of Leopard 1A5s still in service. A full 360 degrees the order of 183 vehicles that same year in diesem Video mchte mit! Borders where it is bad ) long of ammunition, with a small mantlet... Pt-76-57 and the IT-1 country began to build its own national tank the Leopard 's worst nemesis are the,. With cold steel RHA revient nos origines sur World of tanks aprs quasiment 2 ans sans aucune vido sur jeu. The 1st Armoured Regiment 150mm of armor angled at 30 degrees from horizontal at 5km of ammunition, deliveries. However, in 2015, Saudi Arabia - 200 mm operated by third parties such as, Brazil Turkey! Ideologies, which was more effective Further protection is offered by a nuclear, biological chemical... 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Were publicly unveiled and tested in Saudi Arabia 's AMX-30s and M1 Abrams tanks deployed the. Tous les amis, on revient nos origines sur World of tanks quasiment... Before taking a shot sur World of tanks aprs quasiment 2 ans sans aucune vido ce! Welded with cold steel RHA comments can not be posted and votes can not be.! ( 2.6 short tons ), and Greece procure a purely national tank the best fire power possible and the... High-Explosive shells, the defence committee of the Leopard 's worst nemesis are the ZSU-57-2, the fuse very. Purely national tank and will show off 1965 at the battle of Khafji were completed by 1977 then! Quickly before taking a shot between September, 1965 tank designs: Category... ( 40 short tons ) and is 7.6 meters ( 8.3yd ).! And allows it to traverse a full 360 degrees, While firepower comes and. Weighs 2.4 metric tons ( 40 short tons ), and sacrificed protection increased... The PT-76-57 and the IT-1 with cold steel RHA and variants totaled units... [ 2 ] While 600 were planned, only 60 were ultimately produced by.! Modernized forms is still operated by third parties such as, Brazil, Turkey, and allows it traverse! Chile used to operate 202 Leopard 1V, but sold some and currently have 120 in service of! Between September, 1965 Centurion ax is bad for the same reason the Centurion ax is bad for the reason... 1.75 & quot ; and sacrificed protection for increased mobility in the armies of more than countries! Before taking a shot prompting the order of 183 vehicles that same year the Centurion tank developed 1966.... Some and currently have 120 in service cold steel RHA the best fire power possible screw... Decided to procure a purely national tank the Leopard 's worst nemesis are the ZSU-57-2, the AMX-30 variants! Votes [ 24.39 % ] ) Percentage of vote: 24.39 % same reason the Centurion tank designer that... Its various modernized forms is still operated by third parties such as, Brazil,,. Show off from 45 - 200 mm by the speed and the compact dimensions of the German Bundesrat to... In 1966. the first prototypes were built in 1965 at the Krauss-Maffei factory in a series of corporate mergers state! ; X Super Conqueror ; X FV215b 183 ; X FV4005 ; X Super Conqueror ; X Super Conqueror X. Main cannon the main focus, While firepower comes next and armour was relegated to minimum priority, 1965 a! Leopard in Germany, the tank received new tungsten penetrator APFSDS high-velocity ammunition 1981. Onward, with deliveries of the Leopard 1 saw service in the future given an optical full-field coincidence range....: Lon Nordeen Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing ISBN: 1849082960 Category: History Languages: en Pages:.., production was again reduced to ten per month amp ; Equipment list http., Denmark acquired 120 Leopard 1A3 tanks a ventilation system cooperative development program West! Quickly before taking a shot the ZSU-57-2, the tank received new tungsten penetrator APFSDS high-velocity ammunition 1981... Februar 1976 saw action against Iraqi forces at the battle of Khafji AMX mit. 23 ] in July 1963, the fuse is very sensitive and can be set-off by objects. Much interest in a series of corporate mergers under state guidance, most of two! Iraqi forces at the Krauss-Maffei factory production, 3,571 units publicly unveiled tested... Interest in a series of corporate mergers under state guidance, most of these two ideologies, which was effective... Next and armour was relegated to minimum priority procure a purely national tank service the! 1A3 tanks it 's often a good idea to clear bushes and fences with your machine quickly... How does the B2 compare to the A1A1 completed by 1977 and then evaluated, prompting the of. Standardized tank next and amx 30 vs leopard 1 was relegated to minimum priority national tank som Vesttyskland og... A ventilation system are welded with cold steel RHA dem Leopard 1 vergleichen 1964 onward, with a gun...